[Glecaprevir/ Pibrentasvir (Mavyret) photo]
KEY POINTS
- Glecaprevir/ pibrentasvir (Mavyret) is the combination of two direct-acting antivirals that work against hepatitis C virus (HCV)
- Glecaprevir is a NS3/4A protease inhibitor. It interferes with proteolytic cleavage of HCV
- Pibrentasvir is an NS5A-inhibitor. It inhibits HCV replication by blocking NS5A protein
- FDA-approved in August 2017 for:
- Treatment of chronic HCV infection due to genotype 1,2,3,4,5, or 6 without cirrhosis and with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh A)
- Treatment of adults with HCV genotype 1 infection previously treated with a regimen containing a HCV N5A-inhibitor or an NS3/4A protease inhibitor, but not both
- Fixed dose tablet with glecaprevir 300mg + pibrentasvir 120mg
- Dosed as 3 tablets once daily
- Duration and regimen selection for HCV treatment will typically include: genotype (and resistance), cirrhosis status, and treatment history
- Patients should receive proper screening prior to initiating therapy
- Treatment duration is most commonly 12 weeks, but ranges from 8 to 16 weeks
- Contraindicated in patients with Child-Pugh C
- Contraindicated to be coadministered with rifampin and atazanavir
- FDA Boxed Warning: beware hepatitis B virus reactivition in patients undergoing HCV therapy with direct-acting antivirals
- Headache and fatigue have been the most common side effects in clinical trials
- While a cost is not available at the time of last updating this page, it can be expected that this drug will be very expensive
RESOURCES
- Glecaprevir/ Pibrentasvir (Mavyret) Package Insert
- Glecaprevir/ Pibrentasvir (Mavyret) FDA Approval Release
- Glecaprevir/ Pibrentasvir (Mavyret) Abbvie Approval Announcement
- HCV Treatment Guidelines (American Association For The Study Of Liver Diseases)
- Provision Of Clinical Pharmacist Services For Individuals With Chronic Hepatitis C Viral Infection (Pharmacotherapy 2014)
- Hepatitis C Virus Resistance Testing in Genotype 1: The Changing Role in Clinical Utility (Annals of Pharmacotherapy 2017)
- Glecaprevir and pibrentasvir for 12 weeks for hepatitis C virus genotype 1 infection and prior direct-acting antiviral treatment (Hepatology 2017)
- Pharmacokinetic Interactions and Safety of Coadministration of Glecaprevir and Pibrentasvir in Healthy Volunteers (2017)
Photo source: www.nydailynews.com